30 Years of Mercosur: deepening the regional integration process and the development of Mercosur citizenship
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21527/2317-5389.2022.20.12823Keywords:
Mercosur, Mercosur citizenship, Regional integration process, International cooperation, Human rigntsAbstract
The main objective of this scientific article is to assess the extent to which the deepening of the regional integration process of the Southern Common Market (Mercosur), with the adoption of guidelines of a social nature and the defense of human rights, contributes to the development of citizenship regional. The research problem is to find out whether, at present, there is a regional policy and a suitable normative apparatus to forge, within the scope of Mercosur, a concept of multilateral citizenship. After analyzing the Mercosur norms relevant to the topic under study, the social actions carried out in the bloc, as well as based on the theoretical bases addressed in the article, especially the lessons of Peter Häberle and Eligio Resta, it is inferred that it is a concept of regional citizenship in Mercosur is under construction, which is symbolized by the Mercosur Citizenship Statute, released in March 2021. The research undertaken is exploratory, with a hypothetical-deductive approach method. As for the procedures, the research is bibliographical and documentary.
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