TENDÊNCIA DOS ESTUDOS SOBRE POLUIÇÃO ATMOSFÉRICA E TRANSTORNOS RESPIRATÓRIOS NA PRIMEIRA INFÂNCIA, 1993-2019

TENDENCY OF STUDIES ON AIR POLLUTION AND RESPIRATORY DISORDERS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD, 1993-2019

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21527/2176-7114.2021.44.11240

Keywords:

Lactente. Pré-escolar. Poluentes ambientais. Poluição do ar. Transtornos Respiratórios. Saúde Ambiental.

Abstract

Analyzing a tendency of scientific literature related to environment and respiration disorders during early childhood. A narrative review of research and systematic review articles had published in English, Portuguese, French, and Spanish were selected. All texts were searched LILACS, PubMed / MEDLINE, SCOPUS, EBSCO / CINAHL, EVIP-NET, and Cochrane Library indexed database.  In November 2019, three keyords were combined and separated by the boolean operator and/or. Of the 1,702 results, 42 were included for reviewing, published between 1993-2019. After filtering, the articles were evaluated for methodological quality by a doble reviewer and grouped in three decades (1990, 2000, 2010). A trend of an epidemiological model kept three concepts: respiratory condition, environment, and the child's vulnerability. They elicited the cause and effect of disorders without considering the structural, social, and environmental determinants of critical child health that pose a strong influence on hospitalization due to ambulatory care sensitive conditions. The healthy promotion environment and the reduction of preventable deaths require looking beyond the clinical-epidemiological model. Facing this problem needs to rethink the way of producing knowledge, articulating health, and the environment.

Author Biographies

Marcela Milrea Araújo Barros, Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery/UFRJ

Programa de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem. Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Afonso Cavalcanti, 275. Cidade Nova. 20.211-110. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.

Ivone Evangelista Cabral, Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery/UFRJ

Programa de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem. Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Afonso Cavalcanti, 275. Cidade Nova. 20.211-110. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.

Brazilian Centre for Evidence-based Healthcare: Centro Colaborador do Joanna Briggs Institute, Escola de Enfermagem. Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP. Brasil.

Published

2022-02-18

How to Cite

Barros, M. M. A., & Cabral, I. E. (2022). TENDÊNCIA DOS ESTUDOS SOBRE POLUIÇÃO ATMOSFÉRICA E TRANSTORNOS RESPIRATÓRIOS NA PRIMEIRA INFÂNCIA, 1993-2019: TENDENCY OF STUDIES ON AIR POLLUTION AND RESPIRATORY DISORDERS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD, 1993-2019. Context and Health Journal, 21(44), 345–361. https://doi.org/10.21527/2176-7114.2021.44.11240

Issue

Section

Contexto & Saúde - Geral