Primary Health Care as a setting for health promotion practices: Integrative review

Authors

  • Fernanda Carlise Mattioni PPGENF/UFRGS
  • Liliane Spencer Bittencourt Brochier Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • José Gabriel Ferroni Leão Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Priscila Tadei Nakata Zago Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Cristianne Maria Famer Rocha Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21527/2176-7114.2022.45.12886

Keywords:

Atenção Primária em Saúde; Promoção da Saúde; Saúde Coletiva; Equipe de Saúde; Enfermagem.

Abstract

Objective: to identify and analyse health promotion practices, aimed at groups and collectives, carried out by Primary Health Care (PHC) teams in Brazil in the last five years. Method: Integrative review, based on crossing the descriptor and/or MeSH “Health Promotion” with the keywords “Primary Health Care” and/or “Primary Health Care” in Lilacs, Ibecs, BDENF, SciELO, CINAHL, Medline, Embase, Web of Science and Scopus. Original articles published between January 2016 and February 2021 were included. Results: 37 articles were included and grouped into a numerical synthesis and a thematic synthesis. The Health Promotion practices described by the studies mostly fall under the behavioural approach. Some studies presented practices that refer to the participatory reformist approach. Final Considerations: We identified Health Promotion practices in PHC in six themes: Health Promotion as
synonymous with health education for behavior change and adoption of healthy habits; factors associated with adherence/participation in the practices offered; description and analysis of a set of Health Promotion practices; Health Promotion as resistance to the biomedical model and increased quality of life; reflective processes and participation as Health Promotion practices; and, offering spaces for physical activity in communities. It is noteworthy that the need to expand the scope of Health Promotion practices, performed in PHC, can enable a greater impact of these practices on the Social Determinants of Health.

Author Biographies

Liliane Spencer Bittencourt Brochier, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Graduanda em Saúde Coletiva, Escola de Enfermagem/UFRGS. Bolsista de Iniciação Científica (CNPq).

José Gabriel Ferroni Leão, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Graduando em Enfermagem, Escola de Enfermagem/UFRGS. Bolsista de Iniciação Científica (BIC/UFRGS).

Priscila Tadei Nakata Zago, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Enfermeira no Hospital Sanatório Partenon. Doutoranda em Enfermagem pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem da UFRGS (PPGENF/UFRGS).

Cristianne Maria Famer Rocha, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Professora Associada do Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Escola de Enfermagem; Professora Permanente do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem (PPGENF/UFRGS) e do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação (PPGEDU/UFRGS).

Published

2022-07-19

How to Cite

Carlise Mattioni, F., Spencer Bittencourt Brochier, L. ., Ferroni Leão, J. G. ., Tadei Nakata Zago, P. ., & Maria Famer Rocha, C. . (2022). Primary Health Care as a setting for health promotion practices: Integrative review. Context and Health Journal, 22(45), e12886. https://doi.org/10.21527/2176-7114.2022.45.12886

Issue

Section

Artigos