Therapeutic resources for fibromyalgia:
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21527/2176-7114.2020.38.49-56Keywords:
Fibromyalgia, Physiotherapy, Chronic painAbstract
Fibromyalgia (FM) is characterized as a highly prevalent and disabling syndrome that mainly affects women aged 20 to 55 years. Currently there is no cure for FM, so its treatment aims to reduce symptoms, especially pain, and improve the quality of life and functionality of the individual. Pharmacological treatments have not been effective in this population, therefore, the need for complementary therapies in FM emerges. Thus, the present study aimed to analyze the state of the art about the non-pharmacological therapeutic resources used for the clinical picture of FM. This is a systematic literature review using PubMed, Psycinfo, ScienceDirect, LILACS and SciELO databases. After applying the eligibility criteria, 18 articles remained. Interest in studies on the therapeutic resources used in FM has been growing, focusing on the last two years. The most studied therapeutic possibilities in the last five years were resistance and aerobic exercises, hydrotherapy, kinesiotherapy and neuromodulation. It is noteworthy that individual characteristics should be taken into consideration when choosing treatment, due to the heterogeneity of symptoms that may be present in each patient. Finally, it is suggested that the follow-up of these individuals be multiprofessional because the clinical picture of FM is multifactorial.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
By publishing in Revista Contexto & Saúde, authors agree to the following terms:
The works are licensed under the Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0) license, which allows:
Share — to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format;
Adapt — to remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial.
These permissions are irrevocable, provided that the following terms are respected:
Attribution — authors must be properly credited, with a link to the license and indication of any changes made.
No additional restrictions — no legal or technological measures may be applied that restrict the use permitted by the license.
Notes:
The license does not apply to elements in the public domain or covered by legal exceptions.
The license does not grant all rights necessary for specific uses (e.g., image rights, privacy, or moral rights).
The journal is not responsible for opinions expressed in the articles, which are the sole responsibility of the authors. The Editor, with the support of the Editorial Board, reserves the right to suggest or request modifications when necessary.
Only original scientific articles presenting research results of interest that have not been published or simultaneously submitted to another journal with the same objective will be accepted.
Mentions of trademarks or specific products are intended solely for identification purposes, without any promotional association by the authors or the journal.
License Agreement (for articles published from September 2025): Authors retain copyright over their article and grant Revista Contexto & Saúde the right of first publication.
