PRINCIPAIS FATORES DE RISCO PARA A MANUTENÇÃO DO ALEITAMENTO MATERNO EXCLUSIVO NO BRASIL E EUA

Autores/as

  • Letícia Alessandra Santiago UNIVERSIDADE DE TAUBATÉ
  • Sérgio Augusto Yukio Hissayassu
  • Paula Moura Del Comuni

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21527/2176-7114.2019.37.11-19

Resumen

ABSTRACT

Identify, through a national and international bibliographic review, the main factors that corroborate with the Early Maternal Weaning (WMD) in Brazil and the United States of America, and to establish a comparative analysis of these countries. Descriptive study, based on a review of the literature, from Portuguese and English, available in the Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) and Public Medline (PubMed) databases, published between 2003 and 2017, in the thematic area Sciences of Health. In PubMed, the descriptor Exclusive breastfeeding was used, being found 60 manuscripts. In Scielo, with the combination of the descriptors Breastfeeding and Weaning, it was observed 49 studies. It was observed that the mother's return to the labor market was one of the main risk factors for WMD in both countries. However, in Brazil the legal support offered by maternity leave reflected in 41% of Exclusive Breastfeeding (EB) until six months, while in the US, the absence of this right led to a national average of only 8% for the WMD. The study showed that legislative support has a positive impact on the mother's adherence to EB by collaborating in the interaction between the mother-child binomial, stimulating the practice of breastfeeding.

 

Biografía del autor/a

Letícia Alessandra Santiago, UNIVERSIDADE DE TAUBATÉ

Professora de Saúde Coletiva no Departamento de Medicina da Universidade de taubaté - UNITAU. Mestranda em Desenvolvimento Humano na UNITAU.

Publicado

2019-12-17

Cómo citar

Santiago, L. A., Hissayassu, S. A. Y., & Comuni, P. M. D. (2019). PRINCIPAIS FATORES DE RISCO PARA A MANUTENÇÃO DO ALEITAMENTO MATERNO EXCLUSIVO NO BRASIL E EUA. Revista Contexto &Amp; Saúde, 19(37), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.21527/2176-7114.2019.37.11-19

Número

Sección

Nutrição & Saúde