THE IMPORTANCE OF INITIATION TO TEACHING FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE RELATED TO TEACHING PRACTICE
INITIATION TO TEACHING: IMPORTANCE OF BUILDING KNOWLEDGE RELATED TO TEACHING PRACTICE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21527/2179-1309.2022.116.12695Keywords:
PIBID, Teaching knowledge, Teacher training, GraduationAbstract
The objective of this study was to analyze the teaching knowledge built during the activities developed by alumni of the Institutional Scholarship Program for Initiation to Teaching (PIBID) in the subproject "PIBID Biologia-Alegre" of the Center for Exact, Natural and Health Sciences (CCENS) of the Federal University of Espírito Santo (UFES). The research has a qualitative character, characterized by a case study. The data collection was carried out through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews, and the information was analyzed through content analysis, from four categories: professional training knowledge, curricular knowledge, disciplinary knowledge and experiential knowledge. The respondents reported formative experiences during the participation in PIBID that enabled the construction of knowledge inherent to teaching practice and the redefinition of concepts and aspects related to teaching know-how, based on their experience in the classroom. Still, the construction of this knowledge made it possible to understand activities that help the function, such as planning and organization; use of different methodologies and resources; contextualized curricular and scientific knowledge and interaction with students and other subjects that make up the school environment. Therefore, it is concluded that the PIBID helps the teaching practice, characterizing itself as a formative space for the construction and development of essential teaching knowledge for the profession.
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